Mandarin - HSK Level 1 (Pinyin)
All vocabulary from the HSK Level 1 exam, ordered by frequency. Pinyin to English.
| Front | Back |
|---|---|
| n: student | xuésheng |
| yóuyǒng | v: to swim |
| v: to swim | yóuyǒng |
| n, m: book; root; capital | běn |
| fāngmiàn | n: aspect |
| v: descend; fall; issue; go to; put in | xià |
| n: below; down; under; next; second | xià |
| m: (measure word for times of an action) | xià |
| adj: new; fresh; up-to-date; newly | xīn |
| yīzhí | adv: always; straight |
| bùyòng | adv: need not |
| adv: need not | bùyòng |
| gōnglǐ | m: kilometer |
| m: kilometer | gōnglǐ |
| qián |
n: front; forward; before; preceding
n: money; fund; sum |
| rénmín | n: the people |
| n: the people | rénmín |
| rìzi | n: days; date; time; life; livelihood |
| n: days; date; time; life; livelihood | rìzi |
| shàng qu | go up |
| běnzi | n: book; notebook |
| n: book; notebook | běnzi |
| gǎndào | v: feel; sense; think |
| nǐ |
pron: you (the singular form)
v: draft; plan |
| pron: you (the singular form) | nǐ |
| chū qù | go out; get out |
| go out; get out | chū qù |
| adv: very; quite; awfully | hěn |
| quánbù | n: without exception |
| n: without exception | quánbù |
| shǐyòng | v: make use of; use; employ; apply |
| tígāo | v: raise; heighten; enhance; increase |
| v: raise; heighten; enhance; increase | tígāo |
| tiān |
n: sky; heaven; weather
v: add |
| n: sky; heaven; weather | tiān |
| zìjǐ | pron: oneself; closely related; own |
| pron: oneself; closely related; own | zìjǐ |
| bùtóng | adj: different; not the same |
| fāngfǎ | n: method; way; means |
| lìyòng | v: use; utilize; exploit; make use of |
| míngnián | n: next year |
| n: next year | míngnián |
| qùnián | n: last year |
| n: last year | qùnián |
| xūyào | v, n: need; demand |
| bùrú | v, conj: not as good as; better to |
| v, conj: not as good as; better to | bùrú |
| shēnghuó | n, v: life; livelihood; live; exist |
| n, v: life; livelihood; live; exist | shēnghuó |
| n: the heart; heart; mind; feeling | xīn |